{"id":3399,"date":"2025-05-31T10:33:02","date_gmt":"2025-05-31T03:33:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thuanchay.vn\/congdong\/?p=3399"},"modified":"2025-05-31T10:35:23","modified_gmt":"2025-05-31T03:35:23","slug":"vuon-rau-tren-san-thuong-giua-long-do-thi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thuanchay.vn\/congdong\/vuon-rau-tren-san-thuong-giua-long-do-thi\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u01b0\u1eddn Rau Tr\u00ean S\u00e2n Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng: Kho\u1ea3ng L\u1eb7ng Xanh M\u00e1t V\u00e0 Ngu\u1ed3n C\u1ea3m H\u1ee9ng S\u1ed1ng B\u1ec1n V\u1eefng Gi\u1eefa L\u00f2ng \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 san s\u00e1t v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1i h\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian xanh m\u01b0\u1edbt \u0111\u1ec3 “th\u1edf” \u0111\u00f4i khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u xa x\u1ec9. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh v\u01b0\u1eddn, d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf, gi\u1eefa ph\u1ed1 th\u1ecb ch\u1eadt ch\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 kh\u00f3 th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u2013 kh\u00f4ng gian h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, th\u1eddi gian eo h\u1eb9p. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ecb L\u00ea Th\u1ecb Ng\u1ecdc Tr\u00e2n \u1edf qu\u1eadn Ph\u00fa Nhu\u1eadn l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Tr\u00ean t\u1ea7ng 3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nh\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t “\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3o” xanh r\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 25m\u00b2 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vun tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng su\u1ed1t h\u01a1n 15 n\u0103m qua, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u00e0 l\u00e0 “\u0111\u1ee9a con tinh th\u1ea7n” c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Khu v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ea1ch, an to\u00e0n cho m\u1ed7i b\u1eefa \u0103n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng xanh \u2013 l\u00e0nh \u2013 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n ki\u00ean tr\u00ec theo \u0111u\u1ed5i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho th\u1ea5y m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/strong> ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

I. V\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng Ph\u00fa Nhu\u1eadn: H\u01a1n c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\"V\u01b0\u1eddn

Nh\u1eefng c\u01b0 d\u00e2n xanh<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ch\u1eadu c\u00e2y nh\u1ecf ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng “cho vui”, ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf l\u1edbn d\u1ea7n. Anh ch\u1ecb nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 tay tr\u1ed3ng rau s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t hay \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n rau c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3 an to\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, n\u00f3 c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 \u2013 m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p “ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh” t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n chia s\u1ebb: “C\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau l\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft s\u00e2u, con g\u00e1i nh\u1ecf th\u00ec ngh\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edt c\u1ea3 m\u1eaft. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1ea5y khi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1eadt nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ea7y y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.” Gi\u1eefa b\u1ed9n b\u1ec1 lo toan c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1eb9n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 b\u00ecnh y\u00ean cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng nhau lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, chia s\u1ebb, l\u1eafng nghe h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 “ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp” \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u dung d\u1ecb, \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cho ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y h\u00e8 oi b\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

II. B\u00ed quy\u1ebft “v\u00e0ng” \u0110\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng xanh t\u1ed1t quanh n\u0103m:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c 8 ti\u1ebfng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft gi\u00fap ch\u1ecb duy tr\u00ec v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> lu\u00f4n t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t, tr\u0129u qu\u1ea3 quanh n\u0103m? \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 quan s\u00e1t t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, l\u00f2ng ki\u00ean tr\u00ec h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e2y c\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ed3ng rau s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> qu\u00fd b\u00e1u m\u00e0 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y (\u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng):<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y. Ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n t\u1ef1 tay tr\u1ed9n gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ea1ch mua s\u1eb5n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi x\u01a1 d\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 qua x\u1eed l\u00fd (gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea5t t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p, gi\u1eef \u1ea9m t\u1ed1t) v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 (ph\u00e2n tr\u00f9n qu\u1ebf, ph\u00e2n b\u00f2 hoai m\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n compost t\u1ef1 \u1ee7 t\u1eeb r\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp). Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng gi\u00e0u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t, r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> trong ch\u1eadu, th\u00f9ng x\u1ed1p.<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf l\u00e0m ch\u1eadu tr\u1ed3ng:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    Thay v\u00ec t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m chi ph\u00ed mua ch\u1eadu m\u1edbi, gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u00f9ng x\u1ed1p, ch\u1eadu nh\u1ef1a c\u0169, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng can nh\u1ef1a l\u1edbn b\u1ecf \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m “nh\u00e0” cho c\u00e2y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1eeba ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, v\u1eeba th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau th\u00f4ng minh:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n, anh ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1ecf gi\u1ecdt t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, tr\u00e1nh l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e2y lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m.<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng lu\u00e2n canh, xen canh:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t (lu\u00e2n canh) v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng xen k\u1ebd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau (xen canh). V\u00ed d\u1ee5, tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau gia v\u1ecb c\u00f3 m\u00f9i th\u01a1m nh\u01b0 h\u00fang qu\u1ebf, t\u00eda t\u00f4 xen k\u1ebd v\u1edbi rau \u0103n l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 xua \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    Ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu c\u01a1:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    Ch\u1ecb \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 b\u1eaft s\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng tay, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1eaby c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c phun dung d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m t\u1eeb g\u1eebng, t\u1ecfi, \u1edbt \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n rau h\u1eefu c\u01a1 s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> an to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> 25m\u00b2 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n lu\u00f4n cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng n\u1ec3. Ch\u1ecb k\u1ec3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u00f9a ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang b\u00ed \u0111\u1ecf, gia \u0111\u00ecnh thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 12 tr\u00e1i l\u1edbn, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ec3, ph\u1ea3i mang bi\u1ebfu t\u1eb7ng h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, lan t\u1ecfa ni\u1ec1m vui “c\u00e2y nh\u00e0 l\u00e1 v\u01b0\u1eddn”.<\/p>\n

    III. “C\u01b0 d\u00e2n xanh” \u0111a d\u1ea1ng trong khu v\u01b0\u1eddn s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n:<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    D\u00f9 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn rau tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb Tr\u00e2n l\u00e0 “ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 chung” c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng phong ph\u00fa, bao g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n 10 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y \u0103n tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c lo\u1ea1i rau \u0103n l\u00e1, rau gia v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n